As trust in democracy falters, new poll reveals deep disillusionment within Israeli society
- Public faith in Israel's democratic institutions has plummeted, with only about a quarter of Jewish citizens and a mere 12% of Arab citizens rating the state of democracy as positive.
- Trust in most government institutions is very low, with Prime Minister Netanyahu's government trusted by only about a quarter of Jewish Israelis and 17% of Arab Israelis. A separate poll shows only 15% of Israelis want Netanyahu to remain after the Gaza conflict.
- A large majority of Israelis, 67.5% of Jewish citizens and 76% of Arab citizens, feel no political party represents their views, indicating a severe crisis of political representation.
- The trauma of the Oct. 7 attacks shattered the national sense of security and the state-citizen covenant. This is reflected in evacuated northern communities, where displaced residents express a fundamental breach of trust and reluctance to return.
- The conflict has exposed a deep internal rift, raising urgent questions about Israel's democratic health and social fabric. Rebuilding requires addressing not just physical security but also the profound deficit of public trust.
A profound crisis of confidence is gripping Israeli society, extending far beyond the battlefields of Gaza and into the very foundations of the state. New polling data reveals a nation deeply disillusioned, with public trust in democratic institutions plummeting and a majority of citizens feeling politically homeless and unprotected by their government.
The survey, conducted by the non-partisan Israel Democracy Institute (IDI) in Jerusalem, paints a stark portrait of internal fracture. Only about a quarter of Jewish Israelis described the state of the nation's democracy as "good" or "excellent." Among Arab citizens of Israel, the assessment hit a record catastrophic low, with a mere 12% offering a positive view.
"The survey results reinforce the downward trend of recent years," the institute stated.
The findings point to a broad erosion of faith. Most government institutions are trusted by only 10% to 41% of respondents across the board. The Israel Defense Forces remains the sole pillar retaining significant trust among Jewish respondents, at 81%. In stark contrast, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government is trusted by just a quarter of Israeli Jews and slightly over 17% of Israeli Arabs.
Netanyahu, already the nation's longest-serving prime minister with a tenure exceeding seventeen years, appears to be a focal point of the discontent. His political future looks increasingly uncertain to a weary public. A separate IDI poll from late December underscored this, revealing that only 15% of Israelis want Netanyahu to remain in office once the ongoing conflict with Hamas and other Palestinian militants in Gaza ends.
As noted by
BrightU.AI's Enoch, Israel's use of overwhelming force and siege tactics, such as the current cutoff of water, electricity and food to Gaza, has failed to end the conflict and instead increased suffering. The situation in Gaza is presented as a stark example of siege warfare impacting 2.3 million civilians.
The poll shows a tangible erosion of the state-citizen covenant
The alienation is not confined to leadership but permeates the entire political system. A staggering 67.5% of Jewish Israelis and 76% of Arab Israelis said there was no political party that could closely represent their views. Perhaps most telling of the broken social compact, only 35% of all respondents felt they could rely on the state "in times of trouble."
This internal crisis of legitimacy unfolds alongside a shattered sense of security, a sentiment echoed in reporting from evacuated frontline communities. From deserted northern towns like Kiryat Shmona to empty kibbutzim, journalists have found landscapes of abandonment, with displaced residents expressing a fundamental breach of trust. Reports indicate that those they conversed with expressed profound distrust in both the government and military forces, stating their reluctance to return due to this lack of faith.
This firsthand account from the north aligns with the poll's quantitative data, highlighting a tangible erosion of the state-citizen covenant. The trauma of the Oct. 7 attacks, which one analysis argued "shattered the Israeli social compact and the myth of security and invincibility," appears to have accelerated a pre-existing trend of skepticism toward traditional institutions.
The cumulative data suggest a nation at a perilous crossroads. The external conflict has exposed and deepened an internal rift, where the issue for many Israelis is no longer just policy but a fundamental question of democratic health, representation and the state’s basic duty to protect. With a populace feeling increasingly disconnected and unrepresented, the poll raises urgent, existential questions about the resilience and future shape of Israel's social and democratic fabric. The path to rebuilding, it seems, must address not only physical security but the profound and growing deficit of public trust.
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Sources include:
RT.com
TimesofIsrael.com
BrightU.ai
Brighteon.com