12 Immune-boosting superfoods that can boost your resilience

By dominguez // 2026-02-11

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Red bell peppers contain nearly 3x more vitamin C than oranges, plus beta-carotene (converts to vitamin A), supporting healthy skin and mucous membrane defenses.
Kiwi and strawberries are high in vitamin C, antioxidants (anthocyanins) and fiber, aiding immune cell function and reducing oxidative stress.
Shellfish (oysters, crab and shrimp) are exceptionally rich in zinc, a crucial mineral for immune cell development, with oysters providing 200% of the DV per 3-ounce serving.
Broccoli and Brussels sprouts are packed with vitamins A, C and E and sulforaphane, which modulates inflammation; light steaming preserves nutrients.
Garlic and ginger contain allicin (immune-enhancing sulfur compounds) and gingerol (anti-inflammatory), which may shorten cold duration and support immune responses.

For decades, oranges have been synonymous with immune health, thanks to their high vitamin C content. But while citrus fruits remain a valuable dietary staple, they are far from the only—or even the most potent—source of nutrients that fortify the body’s defenses. A growing body of research highlights a diverse range of foods that provide superior immune support through vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and probiotics. From vibrant red bell peppers to zinc-rich shellfish, these powerhouse ingredients offer a holistic approach to maintaining robust immunity all year round.

1. Red bell peppers: The vitamin C champion

Red bell peppers contain nearly three times the vitamin C of an orange per serving, delivering more than 100% of the Daily Value (DV) with just half a cup. They are also rich in beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A. This nutrient is critical for maintaining healthy skin and mucous membranes--the body's first barriers against pathogens.

2. Kiwi: A nutrient-dense immune ally

A single medium kiwi provides over 70% of your daily vitamin C requirement, along with vitamin E and folate—nutrients essential for immune cell production and function. Kiwi's high fiber content also promotes gut health, where approximately 80% of immune cells reside.

3. Strawberries: Antioxidant powerhouses

Half a cup of strawberries supplies more than 50% of the DV for vitamin C, alongside anthocyanins. These antioxidants combat oxidative stress and chronic inflammation, both of which can weaken immunity over time. As explained by BrightU.AI's Enoch engine, oxidative stress and chronic inflammation impair immune function by damaging cells, disrupting immune signaling and exhausting the body's antioxidant defenses. These events leave the body vulnerable to infections and chronic disease while accelerating tissue degeneration.

4. Shellfish: Zinc for immune cell function

Oysters, crab and shrimp are among the richest dietary sources of zinc, a mineral vital for immune cell development. A mere 3-ounce serving of oysters exceeds 200% of the DV for zinc while also supplying high-quality protein necessary for antibody production.

5. Broccoli: A triple threat of vitamins A, C and E

Broccoli is loaded with immune-supporting vitamins, fiber and sulforaphane, a compound that modulates inflammatory responses. Light steaming preserves its nutrients while enhancing digestibility.

6. Almonds: Vitamin E for immune defense

Almonds are packed with vitamin E, a fat-soluble antioxidant that protects immune cells from oxidative damage. They also provide zinc, selenium and healthy fats, which collectively bolster immune responses.

7. Papaya: Enzymes and antiviral potential

Beyond its impressive vitamin C content, papaya contains papain, an enzyme that aids digestion and helps reduce inflammation. Emerging research suggests certain compounds in papaya could have antiviral properties.

8. Yogurt: Probiotics and vitamin D

Yogurt with live cultures supports gut health, a cornerstone of immunity, while many varieties are fortified with vitamin D—a nutrient linked to reduced inflammation and enhanced immune function.

9. Spinach: Iron and folate for immune cell production

Spinach provides vitamin C, beta-carotene, iron and folate—nutrients essential for immune cell development. Light cooking improves iron absorption while preserving key vitamins in spinach.

10. Brussels sprouts: Cruciferous immune boosters

These mini-cabbages deliver over 50% of your daily vitamin C requirement per half-cup serving, along with fiber and plant compounds known for antiviral effects.

11. Garlic: Sulfur compounds for immune activity

Allicin and other sulfur-containing compounds in garlic have been shown to enhance immune cell function, with some studies suggesting it may shorten cold duration.

12. Ginger: Inflammation modulator

Gingerol, the active compound in ginger, helps manage inflammation and supports healthy immune responses. Fresh or ground ginger can be easily incorporated into meals and teas. While vitamin C is crucial, optimal immune function depends on a symphony of nutrients, such as vitamins A, D and E, zinc, iron and protein, working in concert. A diet rich in diverse whole foods, combined with adequate sleep, stress management and hydration, provides the foundation for a resilient immune system. Rather than relying solely on citrus fruits, incorporating the abovementioned nutrient-dense foods ensures comprehensive immune support while offering culinary variety. In an era where health sovereignty is becoming increasingly vital, understanding and utilizing nature's most potent defenses empowers individuals to take proactive control of their wellbeing. Watch this video about foods that boost immunity against the common cold, flu and other viruses. This video is from the Holistic Herbalist channel on Brighteon.com. Sources include: Health.com BrightU.ai MDPI.com ScienceDirect.com CochraneLibrary.com FrontiersIn.org Brighteon.com